Appropriateness of Testing for Serious Bacterial Infection in Children Hospitalized With Bronchiolitis

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Appropriateness of testing for serious bacterial infection in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis.

OBJECTIVE The goal of this study was to evaluate provider practice patterns for evaluation of serious bacterial infection (SBI) in patients hospitalized with bronchiolitis and to assess the association of SBI testing with length of stay and antibiotic use. DESIGN This was a retrospective chart review of hospitalized patients <24 months of age with a discharge diagnosis of bronchiolitis from 2...

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Viral bronchiolitis accounts for almost 20% of all-cause hospitalizations of infants (ie, children younger than age 1 year). The annual incidence of fever in viral bronchiolitis has been documented at 23% to 31%. However the incidence of concurrent serious bacterial infections is low (1%-7%), with meningitis occurring in less than 1% to 2% of cases, but lumbar puncture is performed in up to 9% ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hospital Pediatrics

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2154-1663,2154-1671

DOI: 10.1542/hpeds.2013-0073